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Creators/Authors contains: "Latif, U"

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  1. The rapid advancement of metaverse applications in wireless environments necessitates efficient resource management to enhance Quality of Experience (QoE). This paper presents a novel framework for optimizing wireless resource allocation within the metaverse to optimize QoE using convex optimization and matching theory. We formulate a QoE optimization problem considering packet error rate (PER) and immersive experience. Our problem also enables us to trade off between immersive experience and PER while computing QoE. The formulated problem is a mixed-integer non-linear programming (MINLP) problem, which is addressed through decomposition, convex optimization, matching theory, and block successive upper-bound minimization (BSUM). Specifically, for a solution, our proposed model integrates matching theory, BSUM, and convex optimization to optimize the association, transmit power allocation, and resource allocation. Finally, numerical results are provided. 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available May 12, 2026
  2. Federated learning (FL) offers many benefits, such as better privacy preservation and less communication overhead for scenarios with frequent data generation. In FL, local models are trained on end-devices and then migrated to the network edge or cloud for global aggregation. This aggregated model is shared back with end-devices to further improve their local models. This iterative process continues until convergence is achieved. Although FL has many merits, it has many challenges. The prominent one is computing resource constraints. End-devices typically have fewer computing resources and are unable to learn well the local models. Therefore, split FL (SFL) was introduced to address this problem. However, enabling SFL is also challenging due to wireless resource constraints and uncertainties. We formulate a joint end-devices computing resources optimization, task-offloading, and resource allocation problem for SFL at the network edge. Our problem formulation has a mixed-integer non-linear programming problem nature and hard to solve due to the presence of both binary and continuous variables. We propose a double deep Q-network (DDDQN) and optimization-based solution. Finally, we validate the proposed method using extensive simulation results. 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available May 12, 2026
  3. The Radio Neutrino Observatory in Greenland (RNO-G) is the first in-ice radio array in the northern hemisphere for the detection of ultra-high energy neutrinos via the coherent radio emission from neutrino-induced particle cascades within the ice. The array is currently in phased construction near Summit Station on the Greenland ice sheet, with 7 stations deployed during the first two boreal summer field seasons of 2021 and 2022. In this paper, we describe the installation and system design of these initial RNO-G stations, and discuss the performance of the array as of summer 2024. 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available April 1, 2026
  4. Free, publicly-accessible full text available January 1, 2026
  5. null (Ed.)